In Hai Phong in 2026, the key change is not the addition of another industrial park name, but the fact that, following the merger of Hai Duong Province into Hai Phong City, ports, manufacturing hinterlands and supply chain site selection can now be assessed within the same administrative unit. For Taiwanese and Korean manufacturers, this port-manufacturing corridor is better suited to comparing export logistics, ready-built factories and industrial support services than focusing solely on a single plot.
Key takeaways
- Hai Phong had 48 industrial parks in the first half of 2026.
- Total industrial park area was 13,829.82 hectares.
- Indicative long-term land prices in leading parks ranged from USD 120 to USD 160 per square metre.
- Hai Phong industrial land occupancy exceeded 60% in the second quarter of 2026.
- Buying a home does not automatically grant a visa or temporary residence card.
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Suppose you are shortlisting northern locations for an electronic components project: management needs proximity to the port, while the procurement team wants access to suppliers in the former Hai Duong area. At this stage, a quotation is only the first step; whether the park can deliver, the condition of the factory and the investment entity documentation will determine whether the project can proceed on schedule.
How has industrial supply in Hai Phong changed following the Hai Duong merger?
The merged Hai Phong City brings its established port-manufacturing belt and Hai Duong's inland industrial base into the same planning discussion. For foreign-invested enterprises, this means site selection can be assessed separately by port distance, suppliers, employee commuting and factory delivery.
Data from the Vietnamese government news platform vietnam.vn shows that the scale of industrial parks and economic zones in the new Hai Phong was already substantial in the first half of 2026. However, total area is not equivalent to vacant space immediately available for lease; land status, infrastructure and the lessor's authority must still be verified for each vietnam industrial zone.
| Indicator | First half of 2026 data | Site selection implications |
|---|---|---|
| Number of economic zones | 3 | Port and industrial policies can be assessed within the same due diligence framework |
| Total economic zone area | 47,840 hectares | Reflects the industrial capacity within the administrative area |
| Number of industrial parks | 48 | The number of parks should not be equated with the number of plots available for lease |
| Total industrial park area | 13,829.82 hectares | Continue verifying delivery conditions at each specific park |
| Number of free trade zones | 1 | Export-oriented projects should verify applicable policies separately |
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How should you budget for land and ready-built factories in Hai Phong, Vietnam?
First, distinguish one-off long-term land rent from monthly factory rent. Savills' 2025–2026 indicative land prices for leading Hai Phong parks ranged from USD 120 to USD 160 per square metre for long-term leases. These figures cannot be directly divided by or compared with monthly factory rents.
Ready-built factories suit projects that plan to start production first and expand later. Cushman & Wakefield's second-quarter 2026 data for major northern industrial markets reflects asking prices, not transaction prices. Management fees, VAT and fit-out responsibilities should be specified in the contract appendices.
| Property type | Indicative level | Period and basis |
|---|---|---|
| Industrial land in leading Hai Phong parks | USD 120 to USD 160 per square metre | 2025–2026, indicative price for a long-term lease |
| Ready-built factories in major northern markets | USD 5 per square metre per month | Second quarter of 2026, asking price |
| Ready-built warehouses in major northern markets | Approximately USD 4.9 per square metre per month | Second quarter of 2026, asking price |
| Hai Phong industrial land occupancy | Over 60% | Second quarter of 2026, stated as a lower bound |
Why are major Taiwanese and Korean manufacturers focusing on this corridor for their Vietnam operations?
The rationale is straightforward: export manufacturing requires port access, electronics supply chains need nearby component suppliers and engineering talent, and large-scale projects require reliable park delivery. Projects in Hai Phong by Korean companies LG Display and LG Innotek, and Taiwanese company Pegatron, show that the area is on electronics manufacturers' location shortlists.
However, investors should not treat the names of major manufacturers as proof that an industrial park is a sound investment. Large-scale projects may be located in specific parks and at specific stages, and their land use, tax arrangements and supply chain requirements may not suit your project.
| Company or platform | Direction reflected in public reports | Due diligence priorities |
|---|---|---|
| LG Display | Display panel manufacturing operations | Electronics supply chain and export logistics support |
| LG Innotek | Camera module-related manufacturing operations | Clean production, power supply and technical staffing |
| Pegatron | Expansion of Taiwanese electronics manufacturing projects | Factory delivery schedule and staffing arrangements |
| Deep C industrial zone | Economic cooperation park involving Chinese enterprises | Verify eligible industries, lessor entity and available area |
These company developments were reported by Tuoi Tre and Reuters, VnEconomy, The Investor, and the Chinese Ministry of Commerce's materials on the relevant park. If you plan to join a similar industry supply chain, request the target park's list of eligible tenant industries rather than judging whether the supporting ecosystem is in place based on headlines.
How can you avoid losing a deposit before signing at a Vietnam industrial zone?
The most specific risk is that the project team pays a deposit before discovering that the quoted plot is not available for immediate delivery by the lessor, or that the factory's permitted use or power capacity does not suit the production line. The document that helps prevent this type of deposit loss is a lessor-stamped confirmation of availability for lease and quotation terms.
Before payment, this document should specify:
- Plot reference number
- Area
- Lease term
- Delivery status
- Use restrictions
- Quotation validity period
- Payment trigger conditions
A Chinese-speaking contact can first check that the confirmation and the lessor entity match before arranging the next stage of contract review.
- Confirm the investment entity, industry eligibility and project land requirements.
- Obtain the park-stamped confirmation of availability for lease and quotation terms.
- Verify the factory's permitted use, power supply, fire safety, wastewater treatment and delivery date.
- Include deposit refund conditions in the lease agreement or an appendix.
Can buying or renting a home resolve foreign managers' residence status?
No. Buying an apartment does not grant a visa, residency rights or a temporary residence card; the permitted length of stay remains subject to the visa type. Managers can arrange accommodation by renting with a business visa or another visa, but a housing contract cannot replace immigration procedures.
Landlords or host households must register a foreigner's temporary residence under Article 33 of the Law on Entry, Exit, Transit and Residence of Foreigners. Temporary residence cards are issued under the sponsorship categories in Article 36 of the same law and generally depend on an employer, investment project or other legally recognised sponsorship relationship, not on whether you own a home.
| Matter | Responsible party | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| Temporary residence registration | Landlord or host household | Registers a foreigner's temporary residence at the address |
| Temporary residence card | Eligible sponsoring entity | Applies for residence documentation under the applicable legal category |
| Home sale or lease agreement | Buyer, tenant and lessor | Documents the housing transaction; does not replace a visa or temporary residence card |
Frequently asked questions
Has Hai Duong merged with Hai Phong?
Yes. Hai Duong Province has merged into Hai Phong City. When assessing an industrial project, confirm which area the specific park originally belonged to, as road access, labour sources and established supplier networks still vary.
Is Hai Phong suitable for buying land solely to wait for its value to rise?
Industrial land is closer to an operating asset: its value depends on leaseability, lease term, eligible industries, infrastructure and tenant quality. Buying a project solely on the basis of the administrative merger, without a clear plan to build a factory, lease it or exit, typically carries more risk than expected.
Is there no space left in the northern industrial market?
That is not a sound conclusion. Cushman & Wakefield reported that Hai Phong industrial land occupancy exceeded 60% in the second quarter of 2026, which is a lower bound rather than an exact vacancy rate. Actual available area still depends on the park, plot configuration, industry eligibility and delivery schedule.
Sources
- Savills Industrial Vietnam: Hai Phong industrial park information, indicative long-term land prices for 2025–2026 and planning information.
- Cushman & Wakefield Vietnam: Northern industrial market report, second quarter of 2026.
- vietnam.vn: Hai Phong industrial park and economic zone data, first half of 2026.
- Tuoi Tre and Reuters, VnEconomy, The Investor, and Chinese Ministry of Commerce park materials: public reports on Taiwanese and Korean manufacturers and cooperation parks.
Before paying, ask the other party to confirm in writing: Has the park lessor confirmed that the plot or factory is available for lease? Does the quotation include management fees, taxes and infrastructure connection conditions? Does the investment entity and product industry meet the park's eligibility requirements?
A Chinese-speaking contact can provide, via Zalo or WeChat, a current information checklist for Hai Phong industrial parks, key points for verifying availability-for-lease confirmations, and a ready-built factory lease agreement review checklist.
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